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Saluki

Saluki is a large hound breed from Egypt also known as Persian Greyhound, Gazelle Hound.

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Saluki

Breed overview

Saluki is a large hound breed from Egypt also known as Persian Greyhound, Gazelle Hound.

One of the most ancient dog breeds, revered in the Middle East. Salukis were bred by nomadic tribes to chase swift game like gazelles across desert terrain.

People looking into Saluki usually prepare for High exercise needs, Moderate grooming needs, 40–65 lbs • 23–28 in.

Persian GreyhoundGazelle Hound

History and origin

Saluki is tied to originating from Egypt, specifically Middle East, with sources often placing its development around 2100 BCE.

Saluki is described here as placed in the hound group and marked as an established breed.

One of the most ancient dog breeds, revered in the Middle East. Salukis were bred by nomadic tribes to chase swift game like gazelles across desert terrain.

Browse dog breeds from Egypt Browse more hound breeds

Quick facts

Breed group
hound
Size
Large
Origin country
Egypt
Region
Middle East
Origin year
2100 BCE
Weight
40–65 lbs
Height
23–28 in
Lifespan
12–14 years
Breed status
Established

Traits and day-to-day fit

Energy level
3 / 5
Trainability
2 / 5
Good with children
3 / 5
Shedding level
2 / 5
Barking tendency
2 / 5
High exercise needsModerate grooming needsChildren score: 3/5Trainability: 2/5

Coat and classification

Saluki is grouped here with these coat and texture descriptors.

SmoothSilkyFeathered

Saluki is also listed as recognized by these kennel-club organizations.

Recognized by AKCRecognized by FCIRecognized by CKCRecognized by KCRecognized by KCA

Appearance and build

  • Tall, slender sighthound build
  • Long, narrow head with feathered ears
  • Smooth or feathered coat varieties
  • Deep chest and tucked abdomen

What this breed is known for

  • One of the most ancient dog breeds, revered in the Middle East. Salukis were bred by nomadic tribes to chase swift game like gazelles across desert terrain.
  • They are slim, elegant sighthounds with long legs. Salukis have either smooth or feathered (silky feathering on ears and tail) coats in various colors.
  • Quiet and reserved, Salukis are gentle with their family but may be aloof with strangers.

Health and care notes

Saluki is noted here for High exercise needs and Moderate grooming needs.

  • Heart Conditions
  • Eye Conditions
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Cancer

Coat details: Smooth, Silky, Feathered

These are informational breed-guide notes, not veterinary advice.

Frequently asked questions

Where does the Saluki come from?

Saluki is closely associated with Egypt, especially Middle East in the sources used for this page.

How big does a Saluki get?

Typical size details for Saluki on this page are 40–65 lbs, 23–28 in, 12–14 years.

What is the Saluki known for?

One of the most ancient dog breeds, revered in the Middle East. Salukis were bred by nomadic tribes to chase swift game like gazelles across desert terrain.

Sources and citations

References below include kennel-club profiles, breed standards, and supporting background links for deeper reading.
  1. American Kennel Club breed profile
    American Kennel Club
  2. Royal Kennel Club breed profile
    The Royal Kennel Club
  3. Royal Kennel Club breed standard
    The Royal Kennel Club • Breed standard
  4. Saluki reference page
    Wikipedia

Use the linked breed directories and standards for deeper reference. Breed guides are informational and do not replace veterinary or breeder advice.