Scottish Deerhound
Scottish Deerhound is a giant hound breed from Scotland also known as Deerhound, Royal Dog of Scotland.
Breed overview
Scottish Deerhound is a giant hound breed from Scotland also known as Deerhound, Royal Dog of Scotland.
An ancient breed used by Scottish Highland clans to hunt red deer, considered so valuable that in the 16th century, ownership was restricted to those with the rank of Earl or higher. Nearly extinct after the Highland Clearances but revived in the 19th century.
People looking into Scottish Deerhound usually prepare for Moderate exercise needs, Moderate grooming needs, 75–110 lbs • 28–32 in.
History and origin
Scottish Deerhound is tied to originating from Scotland, specifically Scottish Highlands, with sources often placing its development around 1500 CE.
Scottish Deerhound is described here as placed in the hound group and marked as an established breed.
An ancient breed used by Scottish Highland clans to hunt red deer, considered so valuable that in the 16th century, ownership was restricted to those with the rank of Earl or higher. Nearly extinct after the Highland Clearances but revived in the 19th century.
Quick facts
Traits and day-to-day fit
Coat and classification
Scottish Deerhound is grouped here with these coat and texture descriptors.
Scottish Deerhound is also listed as recognized by these kennel-club organizations.
Appearance and build
- Very tall sighthound with elegant build
- Rough, wiry coat usually gray, brindle, or wheaten
- Long, tapered head with folded ears
- Deep chest and tucked abdomen typical of sighthounds
What this breed is known for
- An ancient breed used by Scottish Highland clans to hunt red deer, considered so valuable that in the 16th century, ownership was restricted to those with the rank of Earl or higher. Nearly extinct after the Highland Clearances but revived in the 19th century.
- One of the tallest dog breeds, Scottish Deerhounds are gentle giants known as 'the royal dog of Scotland.' Despite their size and hunting heritage, they have a calm, dignified temperament and are often called 'the ultimate gentleman's dog.'
- Famous in literature and owned by many notable figures including Sir Walter Scott, who called his Deerhound Maida 'the most perfect creature of Heaven.' They appear in many Scottish legends and historical accounts of Highland life.
Health and care notes
Scottish Deerhound is noted here for Moderate exercise needs and Moderate grooming needs.
- Bloat
- Heart Disease
- Bone Cancer
- Liver Problems
Coat details: Rough, Harsh, Wiry
These are informational breed-guide notes, not veterinary advice.
Frequently asked questions
Where does the Scottish Deerhound come from?
Scottish Deerhound is closely associated with Scotland, especially Scottish Highlands in the sources used for this page.
How big does a Scottish Deerhound get?
Typical size details for Scottish Deerhound on this page are 75–110 lbs, 28–32 in, 8–11 years.
What is the Scottish Deerhound known for?
An ancient breed used by Scottish Highland clans to hunt red deer, considered so valuable that in the 16th century, ownership was restricted to those with the rank of Earl or higher. Nearly extinct after the Highland Clearances but revived in the 19th century.
Sources and citations
-
American Kennel Club breed profile
American Kennel Club
-
Scottish Deerhound reference page
Wikipedia
Use the linked breed directories and standards for deeper reference. Breed guides are informational and do not replace veterinary or breeder advice.