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Affenpinscher

Affenpinscher is a toy breed from Germany also known as Monkey Terrier, Affen.

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Affenpinscher

Breed overview

Affenpinscher is a toy breed from Germany also known as Monkey Terrier, Affen.

Originating in Germany, the Affenpinscher is one of the oldest toy breeds, initially bred as ratters in kitchens, stables, and shops. Their name means 'monkey-like terrier' in German, referring to their distinctive facial appearance.

People looking into Affenpinscher usually prepare for Low exercise needs, Moderate grooming needs, 7–10 lbs • 9–11 in.

Monkey TerrierAffen

History and origin

Affenpinscher is tied to originating from Germany, specifically Bavaria, with sources often placing its development around 1600 CE.

Affenpinscher is described here as placed in the Toy group and marked as an established breed.

Originating in Germany, the Affenpinscher is one of the oldest toy breeds, initially bred as ratters in kitchens, stables, and shops. Their name means 'monkey-like terrier' in German, referring to their distinctive facial appearance.

Browse dog breeds from Germany Browse more Toy breeds

Quick facts

Breed group
Toy
Size
Toy
Origin country
Germany
Region
Bavaria
Origin year
1600 CE
Weight
7–10 lbs
Height
9–11 in
Lifespan
12–14 years
Breed status
Established

Traits and day-to-day fit

Energy level
3 / 5
Trainability
3 / 5
Good with children
2 / 5
Shedding level
1 / 5
Barking tendency
3 / 5
Low exercise needsModerate grooming needsChildren score: 2/5Trainability: 3/5

Coat and classification

Affenpinscher is grouped here with these coat and texture descriptors.

RoughWiry

Affenpinscher is also listed as recognized by these kennel-club organizations.

Recognized by AKCRecognized by FCIRecognized by CKCRecognized by KCRecognized by KCA

Appearance and build

  • Monkey-like facial expression with prominent eyebrows
  • Shaggy, wiry coat typically black but other colors exist
  • Compact body with square proportions
  • Alert carriage with confident stance

What this breed is known for

  • Originating in Germany, the Affenpinscher is one of the oldest toy breeds, initially bred as ratters in kitchens, stables, and shops. Their name means 'monkey-like terrier' in German, referring to their distinctive facial appearance.
  • Despite their small size, they were the foundation for several other breeds including the Brussels Griffon and Miniature Schnauzer. They were nearly wiped out during World War II but were saved by dedicated breeders.
  • Affenpinschers are known for their bold, confident personality that far exceeds their size. The French describe them as 'diablotin moustachu' (mustached little devil) due to their mischievous nature and amusing facial expressions.

Health and care notes

Affenpinscher is noted here for Low exercise needs and Moderate grooming needs.

  • Luxating Patella
  • Heart Murmurs
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Eye Problems

Coat details: Rough, Wiry

These are informational breed-guide notes, not veterinary advice.

Frequently asked questions

Where does the Affenpinscher come from?

Affenpinscher is closely associated with Germany, especially Bavaria in the sources used for this page.

How big does a Affenpinscher get?

Typical size details for Affenpinscher on this page are 7–10 lbs, 9–11 in, 12–14 years.

What is the Affenpinscher known for?

Originating in Germany, the Affenpinscher is one of the oldest toy breeds, initially bred as ratters in kitchens, stables, and shops. Their name means 'monkey-like terrier' in German, referring to their distinctive facial appearance.

Sources and citations

References below include kennel-club profiles, breed standards, and supporting background links for deeper reading.
  1. American Kennel Club breed profile
    American Kennel Club
  2. Royal Kennel Club breed profile
    The Royal Kennel Club
  3. Royal Kennel Club breed standard
    The Royal Kennel Club • Breed standard
  4. Affenpinscher reference page
    Wikipedia

Use the linked breed directories and standards for deeper reference. Breed guides are informational and do not replace veterinary or breeder advice.