Catahoula Leopard Dog
Catahoula Leopard Dog is a large breed from United States also known as Catahoula Cur, Catahoula Hog Dog, Louisiana Catahoula.
Breed overview
Catahoula Leopard Dog is a large breed from United States also known as Catahoula Cur, Catahoula Hog Dog, Louisiana Catahoula.
The official state dog of Louisiana, developed by settlers in the Catahoula Parish area by crossing local Native American dogs with Spanish war dogs and later French settlers' hounds. Used primarily for hunting wild hogs and herding cattle in swamplands.
People looking into Catahoula Leopard Dog usually prepare for Very High exercise needs, Low grooming needs, 50–95 lbs • 20–26 in.
History and origin
Catahoula Leopard Dog is tied to originating from United States, specifically Louisiana, with sources often placing its development around 1500 CE.
Catahoula Leopard Dog is described here as marked as an established breed.
The official state dog of Louisiana, developed by settlers in the Catahoula Parish area by crossing local Native American dogs with Spanish war dogs and later French settlers' hounds. Used primarily for hunting wild hogs and herding cattle in swamplands.
Quick facts
Traits and day-to-day fit
Coat and classification
Catahoula Leopard Dog is grouped here with these coat and texture descriptors.
Catahoula Leopard Dog is also listed as recognized by these kennel-club organizations.
Appearance and build
- Medium to large working dog with athletic build
- Distinctive merle or leopard-spotted coat patterns
- Often has glass eyes or heterochromia
- Webbed feet adapted for swampland work
What this breed is known for
- The official state dog of Louisiana, developed by settlers in the Catahoula Parish area by crossing local Native American dogs with Spanish war dogs and later French settlers' hounds. Used primarily for hunting wild hogs and herding cattle in swamplands.
- Famous for their striking coat patterns (often merle or 'leopard' spotted) and unusual glass or cracked-glass eyes (heterochromia). Their webbed feet make them excellent swimmers in Louisiana's wetlands.
- Catahoulas are intense working dogs with strong hunting and herding instincts. They're known for their ability to work independently and their unique method of climbing trees to escape wild hogs during hunts.
Health and care notes
Catahoula Leopard Dog is noted here for Very High exercise needs and Low grooming needs.
- Hip Dysplasia
- Deafness
- Eye Conditions
Coat details: Short, Smooth
These are informational breed-guide notes, not veterinary advice.
Frequently asked questions
Where does the Catahoula Leopard Dog come from?
Catahoula Leopard Dog is closely associated with United States, especially Louisiana in the sources used for this page.
How big does a Catahoula Leopard Dog get?
Typical size details for Catahoula Leopard Dog on this page are 50–95 lbs, 20–26 in, 10–14 years.
What is the Catahoula Leopard Dog known for?
The official state dog of Louisiana, developed by settlers in the Catahoula Parish area by crossing local Native American dogs with Spanish war dogs and later French settlers' hounds. Used primarily for hunting wild hogs and herding cattle in swamplands.
Sources and citations
-
American Kennel Club breed profile
American Kennel Club
-
Catahoula Leopard Dog reference page
Wikipedia
Use the linked breed directories and standards for deeper reference. Breed guides are informational and do not replace veterinary or breeder advice.